The difference between alopecia and fungus 2023 – Alopecia and fungi are skin problems that may cause hair loss, so you may be confused as to whether you have alopecia or fungus before going to the doctor and confirming the diagnosis, and in this article we decided to present to you the difference between alopecia and fungus to be able to distinguish between these two health conditions.
The difference between alopecia and fungus
Alopecia areata is a hair loss condition that occurs when the immune system attacks hair follicles. This condition can affect people of any age, race, or gender. It can also begin in childhood or adulthood and varies from person to person.
There are several types of alopecia areata, including alopecia areata, which causes the loss of all hair on the head, alopecia areata, which causes hair loss over the entire body, sudden alopecia areata, which causes sudden thinning of the hair without patches, and alopecia areata, which causes a band to form around sides and back of the head.
As for fungi, they are microorganisms characterized by the presence of a substance in their walls known as chitin, and different types of them can cause fungal infections, which is an infection that can affect anyone, and it may appear in several parts of the body, including the scalp, to cause hair loss.
Some common fungal infections include athlete’s foot, jock itch, ringworm, fungal infection, and fungal infection of the nails.
The difference between alopecia and fungus symptoms
And now, dear, the difference between alopecia and fungus, regarding the symptoms associated with each case:
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Alopecia symptoms
Hair loss is the main and only symptom in many cases, but you may notice the following symptoms:
- Small bald patches on the scalp or body.
- These patches are smooth with no rash or redness.
- Small spots continue to grow and merge together into a large bald spot.
- Hair growing back in one place and falling out in another.
- Losing a lot of hair in a short time.
- Hair falls out more in cold weather.
- Fingernails and toenails are red, brittle, and pitted.
Fungal symptoms
The difference between alopecia and fungus varies, but fungal skin infections generally cause the following symptoms:
- peeling of the skin.
- irritation.
- redness.
- Itch.
- swelling.
- blisters
- Hair loss, brittleness and the appearance of flaky spots when infected with ringworm.
The difference between the causes of alopecia and fungus
The difference between alopecia and fungus – Alopecia occurs when white blood cells attack the cells in the hair follicles, shrink them and slow hair production dramatically, and in fact it is not known why the immune system attacks the hair follicles in this way.
As for fungi, as we mentioned to you previously, my dear, they are microorganisms that can cause a person to become infected when any invading fungus takes over an area of the body, and the immune system is unable to deal with it.
So if you have a weakened immune system, or are taking antibiotics, cancer treatments, or diabetes medications, you are more susceptible to fungal infections.
Methods of diagnosis and treatment of fungi
The difference between alopecia and fungus – You are usually diagnosed with a fungus by a dermatologist, who looks at the affected skin areas and scrapes a small amount of skin for examination under a microscope or cultures it in a suitable medium to identify the type of fungus.
As for treatment, the doctor prescribes antifungal medications that are placed directly on the affected area in the form of creams, gels, lotions, solutions, shampoos, or oral medications, depending on the type of infection.
Corticosteroids can help relieve inflammation and itching caused by some types of infection. In addition to medication, your doctor will ask you to take some measures to keep the area dry.
